Thermoelectric Generators (TEG)
• TEG is used to harvest thermal energy and convert to electrical energy – Power generation
• Utilizes the temperature difference across the TEG system
• Energy conversion efficiency is low (5-15%)
• Efficiency improved by proper materials selection
- Temperature difference
- Thermal conductivity
- Electrical conductivity
Research Scheme: Synthesis and processing of thermoelectric materials and devices
1.Thermoelectric materials development
a) Convert thermal into electric energy
b) Convert electricity into cooling
2.Thermoelectric generators devices (fabrication techniques)
a) Solid state thermoelectric cells (zeolites, carbon black)
b) Liquid state thermogalvanic cells (TGCs)
i. Fabrication of electrode materials
ii. Fabrication of housing materials
iii. Electrolyte modification
Research Scheme: Application areas
1. Thermal energy harvesting
2. Local cooling
3. Temperature sensing